Hoe werkt dat in de praktijk. Wisseldecoder 1 wordt base adres 1, sub adres 0. Wisseldecoder 4 wordt base adres 1, sub adres 3. Wisseldecoder 5 wordt nu base adres 2, sub adres 0. Etc.
Als die 1 er niet staat, dan zijn er maar 64 adressen beschikbaar. En is het maar een 6-bits-adres.
dus 4*127 = 588 wisselNUMMERS
7 bit. 0AAAAAAA adres 0 - 255
6 bit. 10AAAAAA adres O - 127 , dus 4*127 = 588 wisselNUMMERS.
Dat geeft 9 bits voor het base adres. Dus 1-511 als mogelijke base adressen. Dat resulteerd in 4*511 = 2044 decoder adressen.
Aus Gründen der Kompatibilität zu existierenden Zentralen ist die erste angesprocheneAdresse 4 = 1000-0001 1111-D00R. Diese Adresse wird in Anwenderdialogen alsAdresse 1 dargestellt.
Echter adres 127 is volgens de NMRA specs gereserveerd voor broadcasts.
Ik lees bij de NMRA dat adres 0 is gereserveerd voor de broadcast.
Address RangeYou can have addresses from 1 to 2044. Each address location can control a pair of functions, usually either two solenoids for turnouts or two LEDs for signals.Different manufacturers view this range in one of two ways:1) 511 decoder addresses, each with 4 sub-addresses, or2) 2044 individual output addressesNot all command stations support all of the possible addresses in that range.Special AddressesThe NMRA reserves addresses 2045 to 2048 for broadcasting to all accessory decoders.
A: Address PartitionsThe first data byte of an Extended Packet Format packet contains the primary address. In order to allow for different types of decoders this primary address is subdivided into fixed partitions as follows. Address 00000000 (0): Broadcast address Addresses 00000001-01111111 (1-127)(inclusive): Multi-Function decoders with 7 bit addresses Addresses 10000000-10111111 (128-191)(inclusive): Basic Accessory Decoders with 9 bit addresses and Extended Accessory Decoders with 11-bit addresses Addresses 11000000-11100111 (192-231)(inclusive): Multi Function Decoders with 14 bit addresses Addresses 11101000-11111110 (232-254)(inclusive): Reserved for Future Use Address 11111111 (255): Idle Packet
If operations-mode acknowledgement is enabled, receipt of an extended accessory decoder packet must beacknowledged with an operations-mode acknowledgement.Broadcast Command for Accessory Decoders Broadcast Command for Basic Accessory Decoders The format for the broadcast instruction is: {preamble} 0 10111111 0 1000CDDD 0 EEEEEEEE 1 This packet shall be executed by all accessory decoders. CDDD is defined as specified in the paragraph on Basic Accessory Decoder Packet Format. Broadcast Command for Extended Accessory Decoders The format for the broadcast instruction is: {preamble} 0 10111111 0 00000111 0 000XXXXX 0 EEEEEEEE 1 All extended accessory decoders must execute this packet. XXXXX is defined as specified in the paragraph on Extended Accessory Decoder Packet Format.